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HBill.html
04 LC 28 1591
House Resolution
1343 By: Representatives Coan of the 67th,
Post 1, Westmoreland of the 86th, Brooks of the 47th,
Moraitakis of the 42nd, Post 4, Jamieson of the 22nd, and
others
A RESOLUTION
Rescinding, repealing, canceling, voiding, nullifying, and
superseding any and all prior applications by the General Assembly heretofore
made during any session thereof to the Congress of the United States of America
to call a convention pursuant to the terms of Article V of the United States
Constitution for proposing one or more amendments to that Constitution and
urging the legislatures of other states to do the same; and for other
purposes.
WHEREAS, the General Assembly of the
State of Georgia, acting with the best of intentions, has, at various times and
during various sessions, previously made applications to the Congress of the
United States of America to call one or more conventions to propose either a
single amendment concerning a specific subject or to call a general convention
to propose an unspecified and unlimited number of amendments to the United
States Constitution, pursuant to the provisions of Article V thereof;
and
WHEREAS, the General Assembly during its 1952
Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 53 (Ga. L. 1952,
p. 472), applying to Congress for a constitutional convention for the
limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution concerning treaty
powers; and
WHEREAS, the General Assembly during
its 1952 Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 61 (Ga. L. 1952,
p. 480), applying to Congress for a constitutional convention for the
limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution concerning
limiting taxation; and
WHEREAS, the General
Assembly during its 1955 Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 2
(Ga. L. 1955, p. 4), applying to Congress for a constitutional
convention for the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution
concerning the independence of state schools;
and
WHEREAS, the General Assembly during its 1959
Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 45 (Ga. L. 1959,
p. 383), applying to Congress for a constitutional convention for the
limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution concerning the
independence of state schools; and
WHEREAS, the
General Assembly during its 1961 Regular Session passed Senate Resolution
No. 39, applying to Congress for a constitutional convention for the
limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution concerning the
authority of the Supreme Court; and
WHEREAS, the
General Assembly during its 1965 Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 89
(Ga. L. 1965, p. 559), applying to Congress for a constitutional
convention for the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution
concerning the independence of state schools;
and
WHEREAS, the General Assembly during its 1967
Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 96 (Ga. L. 1967,
p. 894), applying to Congress for a constitutional convention for the
limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution concerning refunds
of federal taxes to the states; and
WHEREAS, the
General Assembly during its 1976 Regular Session passed Resolution Act No. 93
(Ga. L. 1976, p. 184), applying to Congress for a constitutional
convention for the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the Constitution
concerning a federal balanced budget; and
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly during its 1991 Regular Session passed House Resolution No.
105 (Ga. L. 1991, p. 2041), applying to Congress for a
constitutional convention for the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to
the Constitution with respect to disrespectful actions involving the United
States flag and the flags of the several states;
and
WHEREAS, former Chief Justice of the United
States Supreme Court Warren E. Burger, former Associate Justice of the United
States Supreme Court Arthur J. Goldberg, and other leading constitutional
scholars agree that such a convention may propose sweeping changes to the
Constitution, any limitations or restrictions purportedly imposed by the states
in applying for such a convention or conventions to the contrary
notwithstanding, thereby creating an imminent peril to the well-established
rights of the citizens and the duties of various levels of government;
and
WHEREAS, the Constitution of the United States
of America has been amended many times in the history of this nation and may be
amended many more times without the need to resort to a constitutional
convention, and has been interpreted for more than two hundred years and has
been found to be a sound document which protects the lives and liberties of the
citizens; and
WHEREAS, there is no need for and
there is in fact great danger in a new constitution or in opening the
Constitution to sweeping changes, the adoption of which would only create legal
chaos in this nation and only begin the process of another two centuries of
litigation over its meaning and
interpretation.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA that the General Assembly does hereby rescind,
repeal, cancel, void, nullify, and supersede, to the same effect as if they had
never been passed, any and all prior applications by the General Assembly to the
Congress of the United States of America to call a convention to propose
amendments to the Constitution of the United States of America, pursuant to the
terms of Article V thereof, regardless of when and regardless of whether such
applications were for a more limited convention to propose one or more
amendments regarding one or more specific subjects and purposes or for a general
convention to propose an unlimited number of amendments upon an unlimited number
of subjects.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the
General Assembly hereby specifically repeals Resolution Act No. 53
(Ga. L. 1952, p. 472), passed during the 1952 Regular Session of
the Georgia General Assembly; Resolution Act No. 61 (Ga. L. 1952, p. 480),
passed during the 1952 Regular Session of the Georgia General Assembly;
Resolution Act No. 2 (Ga. L. 1955, p. 4), passed during the 1955
Regular Session of the Georgia General Assembly; Resolution Act No. 45
(Ga. L. 1959, p. 383), passed during the 1959 Regular Session of
the Georgia General Assembly; Senate Resolution No. 39, passed during the
1961 Regular Session of the Georgia General Assembly; Resolution Act No. 89
(Ga. L. 1965, p. 559), passed during the 1965 Regular Session of
the Georgia General Assembly; Resolution Act No. 96 (Ga. L. 1967,
p. 894), passed during the 1967 Regular Session of the Georgia General
Assembly; Resolution Act No. 93 (Ga. L. 1976, p. 184), passed
during the 1976 Regular Session of the Georgia General Assembly; and House
Resolution No. 105 (Ga. L. 1991, p. 2041), passed during the 1991
Regular Session of the Georgia General Assembly. BE IT
FURTHER RESOLVED that the General Assembly urges the legislatures of each and
every state that has applied to Congress to call a convention for either a
general or limited constitutional convention to repeal and withdraw such
applications.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Clerk
of the House of Representatives is authorized and directed to transmit an
appropriate copy of this resolution to the presiding officers of both houses of
the legislatures of each state in the Union, the President of the United States
Senate, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, each member
of the Georgia Congressional delegation, and the Administrator of General
Services.
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