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| Georgia General Assembly |
SB217.html
01 SB217/AP
Senate Bill
217
By: Senators Hecht of the 34th, Dean of
the 31st, Walker of the 22nd, Starr of the
44th, Thomas of the 2nd, Scott of the 36th,
Brown of the 26th , Tate of the 38th and
others
AS PASSED
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Article 5 of Chapter 4 of Title 46 of the Official
Code of Georgia Annotated, known as the "Natural Gas Competition and
Deregulation Act," so as to provide that a retail customer shall be authorized
to change marketers at least once a year without incurring any service charge
relating to such change to an alternative marketer; to limit the amount of
deposit that a marketer may require from a retail customer; to provide for
refunds of deposits under certain conditions; to require the Public Service
Commission to have published at least quarterly in newspapers throughout the
state a summary of the price per therm and any other amounts charged to retail
customers by each marketer operating in this state and any additional
information which the commission deems appropriate to assist customers in making
decisions regarding choice of a marketer; to authorize the Public Service
Commission to adopt rules and regulations relating to pricing information
applicable to gas marketers and billing practices and customer services of such
marketers; to provide other billing requirements for marketers; to change the
provisions relating to temporary directives; to authorize said commission to
impose temporary directives on marketers under certain conditions; to provide
that any marketer which willfully violates certain provisions of law or any duly
promulgated rules or regulations issued under such laws or which fails,
neglects, or refuses to comply with any order of the Public Service Commission
after notice thereof shall be liable for any penalties authorized under Code
Section 46-2-91; to provide that in any case where there is a dispute between a
marketer and a retail customer concerning the amount of a gas bill, the marketer
shall be required to confer by telephone or some other verifiable means with the
retail customer to attempt to resolve such dispute; to prohibit a marketer from
reporting the name of a retail customer to any consumer reporting agency until
the marketer has conferred with the retail customer and has complied in all
respects with certain applicable laws and regulations or has obtained a judgment
against the retail customer; to provide that whenever a marketer discovers or
has called to its attention a billing error or other mistake acknowledged or
admitted to by the marketer and resulting in an overpayment by a retail
customer, such marketer shall be required automatically and immediately to
provide a credit or refund of the amount of the overpayment to the customer; to
prohibit a marketer from requiring a retail customer to whom it owes a credit or
refund to
submit in writing a request for such credit or
refund before the marketer complies with the provisions of this Act; to change
the provisions relating to universal service funds; to provide for additional
purposes for such a fund; to provide for priority of payments from such fund for
assistance to low-income customers; to provide an effective date; to repeal
conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL
ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Article 5 of Chapter 4 of Title 46 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, known as the "Natural Gas Competition and Deregulation Act,"
is amended by adding at the end of Code Section 46-4-156, relating to customer
assignment methodology, new subsections (g) and (h) to read as
follows:
"(g)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, a retail customer shall be
authorized to change marketers at least once a year without incurring any
service charge relating to such change to an alternative
marketer.
(h) A marketer may require a deposit from a
retail customer prior to providing gas distribution service to such customer;
provided, however, that such deposit cannot exceed 100 percent of the
customer´s average monthly bill based on past customer usage and current
marketer prices. In any case where a marketer has required a deposit from a
retail customer and such customer has paid all bills from the marketer in a
timely manner for a period of six months, the marketer shall be required to
refund the deposit to the customer within 60 days. In any event, a deposit
shall be refunded to a retail customer within 60 days of the date that a retail
customer changes marketers or discontinues service, provided the retail customer
has satisfied all of his or her outstanding financial obligations to the
marketer."
SECTION 2.
Said article is further amended by striking in its entirety
Code Section 46-4-157, relating to temporary directives, and inserting in lieu
thereof a new Code Section 46-4-157 to read as
follows:
"46-4-157.
(a)
If, in an expedited hearing pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 13 of Title
50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act':
(1)
The commission determines for a specific delivery group, as to which the
commission has issued an order pursuant to subsection (b) of Code Section
46-4-156, that the prices for natural gas paid by retail customers in such
delivery group are not constrained by market forces and are significantly higher
than such prices would be if they were constrained by market forces;
or
(2) The commission determines for a specific
delivery group, as to which the commission has not issued an order pursuant to
subsection (b) of Code Section 46-4-156, that the prices charged by an electing
distribution company to residential customers for commodity sales services,
which prices have not been approved by the commission pursuant to Code Section
46-2-26.5, are generally not constrained by market forces and are significantly
higher than such prices would be if they were constrained by market
forces,
then the commission, on an emergency basis, may
by order temporarily impose such directives on gas companies subject to its
jurisdiction as are required to protect the interests of retail customers in
such delivery group including but not limited to price regulations and the
imposition upon the electing distribution company of the obligation to serve
retail customers in such delivery group under the same or similar conditions to
those under which such customers were served prior to customer assignment in
such delivery group. In no event shall such emergency directives extend beyond
the first day of July immediately following the next full annual session of the
General Assembly after the imposition of such directives. In its order the
commission shall provide for recovery of all costs reasonably incurred by the
electing distribution company in complying with the directives. Any such
directives shall be drawn as narrowly as possible to accomplish the purpose of
protecting the public on an interim basis. No such directive shall impose any
condition upon the electing distribution company which unreasonably burdens the
company. Such directives shall be immediately reviewable in the Superior Court
of Fulton County in the same manner and subject to the same procedures as the
review of any other contested case under the provisions of Code Section
50-13-19. The provisions of this Code section shall not apply to a delivery
group for which customer assignment occurred more than four years prior to the
date of notice of the expedited hearing.
(b) If, in
an expedited hearing pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 13 of Title 50, the
'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' the commission determines that market
conditions are no longer competitive, then the commission, on an emergency
basis, may by order temporarily impose such directives on marketers as are
required to protect the interests of retail customers in the state, including,
but not limited to, price regulations on the marketers. For purposes of this
subsection, market conditions shall be considered competitive as long as there
are at least three marketers soliciting and providing distribution services to
residential and small business customers in this state; provided, however, that,
in any case where there are three or less marketers soliciting and providing
distribution services to residential and small business customers in this state,
market conditions shall not be considered competitive if the commission upon
clear and convincing evidence determines that as a result of collusion among
such marketers, prices for natural gas paid by retail customers are not being
adequately constrained by market forces and are significantly higher than such
prices would be if they were constrained by market forces. In no event shall
such emergency directives extend beyond the first day of July immediately
following the next full annual session of the General Assembly after the
imposition of such directives. Any such directives shall be drawn as narrowly
as possible to accomplish the purpose of protecting the public on an interim
basis. Such directives shall be immediately reviewable in the Superior Court of
Fulton County in the same manner and subject to the same procedures as the
review of any other contested case under the provisions of Code Section
50-13-19."
SECTION 3.
Said article is further amended by striking in its entirety
Code Section 46-4-160, relating to authority of commission with respect to
marketers, and inserting in lieu thereof a new Code Section 46-4-160 to read as
follows:
"46-4-160.
(a)
With respect to a marketer certificated pursuant to Code Section 46-4-153, the
commission shall have authority to:
(1) Adopt
reasonable rules and regulations governing the certification of a
marketer;
(2) Grant, modify, impose conditions upon,
or revoke a certificate;
(3) Adopt reasonable rules
governing service quality; and
(4)
Resolve complaints against a marketer regarding that marketer´s
service.;
(5) Adopt
reasonable rules and regulations relating to billing practices of marketers and
information required on customers´ bills. The commission shall require at a
minimum that bills specify the gas consumption amount, price per therm,
distribution charges, and any service charges. The commission shall prescribe
performance standards for marketer billing relating to accuracy and timeliness
of customer bills;
(6) Adopt reasonable rules
and regulations relating to minimum resources which marketers are required to
have in this state for customer service purposes. The rules and regulations
shall require a marketer to have and maintain the ability to process cash
payments from customers in this state. The rules and regulations shall provide
procedures relating to the handling and disposition of customer complaints;
and
(7) Adopt reasonable rules and regulations
requiring marketers to provide notification to retail customers of or include
with customer bills information relating to where customers may obtain pricing
information relative to gas marketers.
(b) Prior
to the determination by the commission pursuant to Code Section 46-4-156 that
adequate market conditions exist within a delivery group, each marketer must
separately state on its bills to retail customers within the delivery group the
charges for firm distribution service and for commodity
sales.
(c) A marketer shall not refuse to sell gas to
a potential firm retail customer within the territory covered by the
marketer´s certificate of authority if the sale can be made by the marketer
pursuant to the rules for service authorized by the marketer´s certificate
of authority and upon terms that will provide the marketer with just and
adequate compensation. The price at which a marketer sells gas shall not be
fixed by the commission.
(d) The commission and the
consumers´ utility counsel division of the Governor´s Office of
Consumer Affairs shall have access to the books and records of marketers as may
be necessary to ensure compliance with the provisions of this article and with
the commission´s rules and regulations promulgated under this
article.
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this
article, certification of a person as a marketer by the commission pursuant to
Code Section 46-4-153 does not subject the person to the jurisdiction of the
commission under this title, including without limitation the provisions of
Article 2 of Chapter 2 of this title.
(f) The
provisions of Article 3 of Chapter 2 of this title shall apply to an
investigation or hearing regarding a marketer. The provisions of Articles 4 and
5 of Chapter 2 of this title shall apply to a
marketer.
(g) The provisions of Part 2 of Article 15
of Chapter 1 of Title 10, the 'Fair Business Practices Act of 1975,' shall apply
to a marketer.
(h) The commission, subject to
receiving state funds for such purpose, is required to have published at least
quarterly in newspapers throughout the state a summary of the price per therm
and any other amounts charged to retail customers by each marketer operating in
this state and any additional information which the commission deems appropriate
to assist customers in making decisions regarding choice of a marketer. In
addition, the commission shall make such information available to Georgia Public
Telecommunications (GPTV) under the jurisdiction of the Georgia Public
Telecommunications Commission which will provide such information to the general
public at a designated time at least once a
month.
(i) A marketer shall render a bill to
retail customers for services within 30 days of the date following the actual
monthly meter reading. A 15 day grace period is permitted prior to the
application of any penalty.
(j) Any marketer
which willfully violates any provision of this Code section or any duly
promulgated rules or regulations issued under this Code section or which fails,
neglects, or refuses to comply with any order of the commission after notice
thereof shall be liable for any penalties authorized under Code Section
46-2-91."
SECTION 4.
Said article is further amended by adding between Code
Sections 46-4-160 and 46-4-161 new Code Sections 46-4-160.1 and 46-4-160.2 to
read as
follows:
"46-4-160.1.
In
any case where there is a dispute between a marketer and a retail customer
concerning the amount of a gas bill, the marketer shall be required to confer by
telephone or some other verifiable means with the retail customer in an attempt
to resolve such dispute. In case of any such dispute the marketer shall be
prohibited from reporting the name of a retail customer to any consumer
reporting agency as defined in Section 603(f) of the federal Fair Credit
Reporting Act until the marketer has conferred with the retail customer and has
complied in all respects with all applicable provisions of this article and the
rules and regulations of the commission or has obtained a judgment against the
retail
customer.
46-4-160.2.
(a)
Whenever a marketer discovers or has called to its attention a billing error or
other mistake acknowledged or admitted to by the marketer and resulting in an
overpayment by a retail customer of said marketer, such marketer shall be
required automatically and immediately to provide:
(1)
A credit of the amount of the overpayment to the account of the customer;
or
(2) A refund of the amount of the overpayment to
the customer.
(b) A marketer shall be prohibited from
requiring a retail customer to whom it owes a credit or refund to submit in
writing a request for such credit or refund before the marketer complies with
the provisions of subsection (a) of this Code section. All credits to the
account of the customer or refunds to the customer shall be made within 60 days
after the overpayment has been acknowledged or admitted to by the
marketer."
SECTION 5.
Said article is further amended by striking in their
entirety subsections (a) and (b) of Code Section 46-4-161, relating to
universal service funds of electing distribution companies, and inserting in
lieu thereof new subsections (a) and (b) to read as
follows:
"(a)
The commission shall create for each electing distribution company a universal
service fund for the purpose of:
(1) Assuring that gas
is available for sale by marketers to firm retail customers within the territory
certificated to each such marketer;
and
(2) Enabling the electing
distribution company to expand its facilities and service in the public
interest.;
(3) Assisting
low-income customers in times of emergency as determined by the commission;
and
(4) Providing energy conservation
assistance to low-income customers in a fair and equitable manner as determined
by the commission; provided, however, that not more than 10 percent of the
amount in the universal service fund shall be expended for such purpose in any
calendar year.
(b)(1) The fund shall be
administered by the commission under rules to be promulgated by the commission
in accordance with the provisions of this Code section. Prior to the beginning
of each fiscal year of the electing distribution company, the commission shall
determine the amount of the fund appropriate for such fiscal year. In making
such determination, the commission shall consider the
following:
(1)(A) The amount
required to provide appropriate compensation to marketers with respect to
uncollectible accounts arising from commodity sales to firm retail customers;
and
(2)(B)
The amount required to provide sufficient contributions in aid of construction
to permit the electing distribution company to extend and expand its facilities
from time to time as the commission deems to be in the public
interest.; and
(C) The
amount required to assist low-income persons subject to price
increases.
(2) Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Code section, the commission shall, pursuant to rules and
regulations, administer and expend moneys in the fund primarily for the purpose
provided in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of this subsection for the 24
months immediately succeeding the effective date of this
paragraph."
SECTION 6.
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the
Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.
SECTION 7.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.